SIMIEN MOUNTAINS NATIONAL PARK
Simien Mountains National Park is the largest park in Ethiopia and occupies a total area of 220km2. The park is located in the Northern Gondar Zone of the Amhara Region and its territory covers the Semien Mountains including Ras Dashan, which is the highest point in Ethiopia. This park was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in the year 1918. The Simien region has been inhabited and cultivated for at least 2,000 years. The park was established in back in 1969. Due to the massive erosion of the Ethiopian plateau, serrated mountain peaks, deep valleys, and 1,500 meters of sheer cliffs have been created, making the location one of the most spectacular sceneries in the world. Simien area is rich in perforated basalt, and serves as an ideal catchment basin. Water reserved by the Mayshasha River runs through the national park from north to south and as a result, national parks have plenty of wildlife and plants. The spectacular views from the observation points at Gidir Got and lmet Gogo in the center of the Park offer unparalleled panoramas along the high plateau and down to the lowland areas.
Best time to visit
The best time would be from October all the way to Late-March. This period accounts for the best weather, picturesque landscapes and frequent wildlife sightings.
Highlights
- The steep cliffs and the cool climate at the altitude of the Erica tree line (3600 to 4000 m ash) have created conditions that are appropriate for the survival of Capra ibex wee which is endemic to the Simien Mountains.
- The park is populated with over 400 bird species which include lammergeyer, Verreaux’s eagle, kestrels, vultures, lanner falcon, African buzzard, and thick-billed raven.
- Over 20 large mammal species such as gelada baboon, Ethiopian wolf (also called Simien fox), Walia ibex, wild mountain goats and the Anubis baboon. There are also large herbivores, such as bushbuck, common duiker, and klipspringer.
- The local inhabitants living in the area add to the distinctiveness of this special natural environment.
Simien Lodge
This award-winning lodge is the highest in Africa at 3260m. The views are magnificent and it is for this reason that the Simien National Park was the World Heritage Site to be created after Yellowstone National Park back in 1976. In 2016 the lodge received the Skal International Silver prize for rural accommodation. See more.
Limalimo Lodge
This eco-lodge combines simple luxury and elegant design in a stunning setting. It also promotes sustainable tourism ensuring minimal environmental impact, and provides new opportunities to the local community.The lodge is perched on an escarpment and overlooks deep gullies. It offers breath-taking views and the opportunity to see wildlife found nowhere else on earth. See more.